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Definitions

Section 1

For the purposes of these Rental Terms:

  • "Landlord" means the property owner or authorized agent listing a property for rent.
  • "Tenant" means any person who rents or applies to rent a property through the Platform.
  • "Rental Agreement" means the legally binding contract between Landlord and Tenant.
  • "Platform" means Victorian Condominiums.
  • "Security Deposit" means funds held to cover potential damages or unpaid rent.
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Landlord Obligations

Section 2
  • Provide accurate and truthful information about the property including condition, amenities, and rental terms.
  • Ensure the property is habitable and complies with all applicable health and safety regulations.
  • Make necessary repairs within a reasonable timeframe (typically 7-14 days).
  • Respect the Tenant's right to quiet enjoyment of the property.
  • Provide proper notice (minimum 24 hours) before entering the property.
  • Return the security deposit within 30 days of lease termination, less any legitimate deductions.
✓ Landlords must maintain the property in good condition throughout the tenancy.
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Tenant Obligations

Section 3
  • Pay rent on time as specified in the Rental Agreement.
  • Keep the property clean and in good condition.
  • Promptly report any maintenance issues to the Landlord.
  • Not make alterations to the property without Landlord's written consent.
  • Not engage in illegal activities on the premises.
  • Respect neighbors and comply with community rules.
  • Allow Landlord reasonable access for inspections and repairs with proper notice.
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Rent Payments

Section 4
  • Rent is due on the date specified in the Rental Agreement (typically the 1st of each month).
  • Late payments incur a fee of 5% of the monthly rent if paid within 7 days late.
  • Additional 10% fee applies for payments more than 14 days late.
  • Rent may be paid via bank transfer, card payment, or other Platform-approved methods.
  • The Platform may facilitate rent collection but is not responsible for payment disputes.
Important: Non-payment of rent is grounds for eviction proceedings.
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Security Deposit

Section 5
  • The security deposit shall not exceed two months' rent.
  • The deposit must be held in a separate account (not co-mingled with personal funds).
  • Within 30 days of lease termination, Landlord must provide an itemized list of deductions.
  • Permissible deductions include unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, and cleaning fees.
  • Failure to return the deposit within 30 days may result in forfeiture of the right to make deductions.
Tip: Document the property condition with photos before move-in and after move-out.
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Maintenance

Section 6
  • Emergency Repairs: Landlord must respond within 24 hours (e.g., burst pipes, no electricity, gas leaks).
  • Urgent Repairs: Landlord must respond within 72 hours (e.g., broken appliances, leaking faucets).
  • Non-Urgent Repairs: Landlord must respond within 14 days.
  • Tenants may not deduct repair costs from rent without prior written agreement.
  • Maintenance caused by Tenant negligence is the Tenant's financial responsibility.
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Lease Duration

Section 7
  • Fixed-Term Lease: Typically 6 or 12 months. Ends automatically on the termination date unless renewed.
  • Periodic Lease: Month-to-month with 30 days' notice required from either party.
  • Automatic Renewal: Fixed-term leases may convert to month-to-month unless notice is given.
  • Rent increases require 30 days' written notice for month-to-month tenancies.
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Termination

Section 8
  • By Tenant: Provide 30 days' written notice. Early termination may incur a fee (up to 1 month's rent).
  • By Landlord: Provide 30 days' written notice for no-cause termination (after fixed term).
  • For Cause: Immediate termination allowed for illegal activities, non-payment, or material breach.
  • Upon termination, Tenant must return keys and vacate the property in good condition.
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Eviction

Section 9
  • Eviction must follow the legal process under Nigerian law.
  • Self-help evictions (changing locks, removing belongings, cutting utilities) are illegal.
  • Landlord must serve a valid Notice to Quit (7 days for non-payment, 30 days for other breaches).
  • If Tenant does not vacate, Landlord must file a claim in court.
  • The Platform may suspend accounts of parties involved in eviction disputes.
Important: Illegal evictions may result in liability for damages.
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Subletting

Section 10
  • Subletting is not permitted without the Landlord's written consent.
  • Landlord may not unreasonably withhold consent for subletting.
  • The original Tenant remains fully responsible for rent and property condition.
  • Subtenants must agree to all terms of the original Rental Agreement.
  • Airbnb-style short-term rentals require explicit Landlord approval.
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Dispute Resolution

Section 11

Disputes arising from rental agreements shall follow this process:

  • Step 1: Direct negotiation between Landlord and Tenant (7 days).
  • Step 2: Mediation through Lagos Multi-Door Courthouse or accredited mediator.
  • Step 3: Binding arbitration under the Arbitration and Mediation Act 2023.
  • Step 4: Legal action in Lagos State courts.
Note: The Platform may assist with communication but does not adjudicate disputes.
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Governing Law

Section 12

These Rental Terms are governed by the laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, including:

  • The Tenancy Law of Lagos State (or applicable state law)
  • The Recovery of Premises Act
  • The Arbitration and Mediation Act 2023
  • The Evidence Act 2011